Keywords for Ethnography and Design

Photo by Anna Klepikova.

This series of short essays explores issues facing ethnographers working on or in collaboration with design as a field. It begins from the proposition that the intersection of ethnography and design is not merely a topical convergence of subject matter, but a provocative point from which to theorize what it is that ethnographers do. The essays were adapted for publication from presentations at the conference “Ethnography and Design: Mutual Provocations,” which was held at the University of California, San Diego in October 2016. Our contributors fall into four categories: ethnographers who conduct critical ethnography of or about design thinking and design practice in the world; ethnographers who adapt elements of design practice (including performance and theatrical design, as well as product and digital design) into ethnographic practice; ethnographers who think critically about the epistemological roots of both design and ethnography as Western expert discourses; and ethnographers who are interested in ethnography as a design for social change.

Posts in This Series

Introduction: Keywords for Ethnography and Design

Introduction: Keywords for Ethnography and Design

In recent years, the boundaries between ethnography and design have become increasingly porous. Designers make use of ethnographic methods, cultural anthropol... More

Design

Design

How as anthropologists might we locate design ethnographically, as a critical and generative project? What does it mean to move from a discourse of design as ... More

Ethnography

Ethnography

Working alone, among others, has been the essence of ethnography as method. Today, in order to ensure ethnography’s relevance, anthropologists are learning to... More

Ethnographic Design

Ethnographic Design

The phrase “ethnographic design” has cropped up in several contexts in recent years, though what the term refers to is often unclear. In some respects, it fun... More

Aesthetics

Aesthetics

What might a shift from design to aesthetics do for thinking about ethnography? What tensions or overlaps exist among art, design, and ethnographic objects? W... More

Materiality

Materiality

Materiality has been defined both in relationship and in opposition. Depending on who you ask and what you read, materiality is a projection of culture entang... More

Intervention

Intervention

Intervention is a troublesome word, particularly for anyone trained in anthropology. So much depends on the qualifying adjective that comes before it, whether... More

Idealism

Idealism

In a world that feels as if it is tightening as it falls apart, ethnographers need hope and idealism like anyone else. Even before the carnival of dejection t... More

Interface

Interface

Interface is a term widely used both in common everyday talk, which inevitably reflects the role of technology in our lives, as well as in such disciplines comp... More

Keyword

Keyword

What tools and categories do we use to search digital infrastructures? How do the designs of algorithms influence the kinds of knowledge that we produce as et... More

Maintenance

Maintenance

Designed worlds are produced and maintained by human labor. As such, maintenance labor is a key site through which ethnographers might rethink the design of o... More

Cyborg

Cyborg

A cyborg is an amalgamation of designed parts and biological body parts. Cyborg, as a word, emerges from twentieth-century technoscience. A derivative of cybe... More

Drafts

Drafts

In this brief essay I wish to introduce the draft as a keyword for thinking about the designs of ethnography today, and specifically about the task of produci... More

Improvisation

Improvisation

Improvising is a deep concept in cultural anthropology. We’ve heard it joked that sociologists treat people as rule-followers, while anthropologists see peopl... More

Dramaturgy

Dramaturgy

Since 2015, we have been working collaboratively—as an anthropologist and a theater professional—to design affective engagements with empirical material. Our ... More

Emergence

Emergence

A key mutual provocation between ethnography and design is their differential approach to the temporalities of human action. Whereas ethnography is intensely ... More

Uncommons

Uncommons

Rather than discuss the commons, as that which extractivism drains, I propose a neologism as keyword: uncommons, or that which seemingly unstoppable extractivis... More