The idea of an Anthropocene has spread with astonishing speed, dislodging familiar terms like nature and environment from their customary preeminence as signs of the world beyond ourselves. These developments pose a peculiar challenge for those of us in anthropology. To be sure, everyone suddenly seems to share our concern for that singular creature, anthropos. Yet, the Anthropocene is a gift armed with teeth, with a hau of demands and reciprocal tethers that have left many anthropologists rightly cautious about embracing its tale of an overwhelming human agency. What would it take, we wonder, to see this time and its configurations, agencies, and effects otherwise? With this lexicon we hope to develop a resource that is helpful for this task.
This Theorizing the Contemporary series is meant to confront the challenge of vision and sensibility, of finding new ways of conceiving, engaging, and expressing the felt impasses of the present. It first sprung to life as a “pop-up” panel at the 2015 annual meeting of the American Anthropological Association, with contributions emerging on the fly amid the tumult of an annual academic carnival. In that spirit of experimentation, we invite you to help populate this compendium of alternative vantages on the ecological present, to contribute your own keywords, musings, sounds, and visions.
Puede encontrar el ensayo introductorio en español, traducido por el Laboratorio de Antropología Abierta, aquí.
[Editors’ Note, 6/28/17: We are pleased to share one last round of new entries to the web version of the Lexicon: Acceleration, Apocalypse, Business, Death, Dispossession, Exposure, Monoculture, Seeds, Smugglers, and Surreal. Stay tuned for news about the book version, which will include additional entries not appearing on the Cultural Anthropology website.]
Posts in This Series
Introduction: Lexicon for an Anthropocene Yet Unseen
This is a work in progress, and we hope that you might also think of pitching in. We write in the midst of a dramatic revaluation of the epoch at hand, as a sub... More
Acceleration
At present, we accelerate. Or, so argue scientists who claim that the epoch of the Anthropocene is also the time of the Great Acceleration (Steffen et al. 2004;... More
Address
Dear Climate, What if we killed off all of our first-born? Stopped moving? Stopped time? What if we cordoned off 50 percent of the world from us; you take that ... More
Apocalypse
Many of those concerned with climate change in the Anthropocene have a story they tell about that moment the scales fell from their eyes and they realized just ... More
Business
Businesses, especially green businesses, promote a peculiar optimism in the face of climate and energy crises. They supply environmentally friendly products tha... More
Carbon
During the 1950s, Dave Keeling developed a set of techniques for systematically measuring atmospheric carbon dioxide. The problem was not simple. How does one c... More
Care
I propose care as a methodological mode of attention that can ground the sometimes frightening implications of the Anthropocene as an epoch. Care as a method he... More
Cloud
Theorizing the Anthropocene means considering the air in which we live and which comprises the atmospheric fabric of earthly ecosystems. Our engagements with ai... More
Cosmos
The supposed collapse of planetary and human processes into each other implies also the collapse of two fates: humanity and the earth, conjoined in their future... More
Death
My artwork deals with nature. It participates in an interrogation of the solidity and certainty of our assumptions about what we call nature—normative judgments... More
Dispossession
We sit on the veranda of a house on the outskirts of Goroka, Papua New Guinea (PNG), while two international oil company representatives describe the benefits t... More
Distribution
Distribution in an atmospheric key begins from a reckoning with how things lift off, move, or settle: tracking agitations, suspensions, and sedimentations;, fol... More
Dream
The mode in which we humans talk to ourselves about ecology is largely taken for granted, like an old, reliable vacuum cleaner. And, like one of those old vacuu... More
Earths
In 2012, an infographic depicting how much land (and atmosphere) would be necessary in order to sustain the world’s seven billion people if they lived like the ... More
Ecopolitics
I have written a book called How Forests Think (Kohn 2013), which is drawn from my work in the Ecuadorian Amazon and concerns a mode of thought that I call sylv... More
Environing
Trouble the boundaries and enmesh the cosmos, but an Anthropocene ecology remains housebound. Ecotheorists are fond of pointing out that the oikos in ecology is... More
Expenditure
If the Holocene is marked by stability in the earth’s climate, then the Anthropocene (if our present era comes to be by this name) is marked by dissipation. It ... More
Exposure
Here we are now, exposed to the Anthropocene. Within an Anthropocenic logic, we are exposed to ourselves. Human-induced environmental change at a global scale h... More
Flatulence
The Anthropocene is the age of flatulence. Cars, ships, and trains belch copiously into the air as they transport an ever-growing number of bodies and goods acr... More
Generation
Postextinction imaginaries of future Earth as present-day Mars depict a degenerated planet refigured as a despoiled desert.1 In a moving, but inert future world... More
Gluten
How does the Anthropocene taste? Inspired by Stefan Helmreich’s meditation on the sounds of the Anthropocene, I probe another sense—taste—as part of the embodie... More
Heat
We used to call it “global warming.” Behind the Anthropocene, we are told, is a gathering heat. Perhaps it emanates from the birth of internal combustion. Perha... More
Hyposubjects
We live in a time of hyperobjects, of objects too massive and multiphasic in their distribution in time and space for humans to fully comprehend or experience t... More
Industrialism
Industrialism is founded upon an imperious humanism that not only imagines an inherent right to all that it beholds, but also presumes the savvy capacity to man... More
Leviathans
Four thousand years ago they knew the world would end the same way it began: with dragons. Humanity’s first experiments with the state, city, and surplus were a... More
Melt
How does the Anthropocene sound?1 Sound can provide an unexpected way into apprehending developments in the Anthropocene, or, to take Jussi Parikka’s (2015) ter... More
Models
In the Jorge Luis Borges fable “On Exactitude in Science,” an empire’s cartographers construct a map so detailed that it covers the entire territory. Yet the ma... More
Monoculture
Agriculture—or more accurately, horticulture—marks human settlement. Growing plants is both a means of making place and a reason to stay there. When agricultur... More
Nature
“Back to nature, back to somewhere else” is a line from the song “Back to Nature” by the English postpunk band Magazine, from their 1979 album Secondhand Daylig... More
Nemesis
I can smell the word on your dank breath: “Anthropocene.” It has a too-sweet, cloying scent. Hubris. Its reek has reached me on the solar wind. (All those elect... More
Petroleum
The film Petroleum Dreaming was composed in 2014 for a screening of the Karrabing Film Collective’s When the Dogs Talked at the Oslo National Academy of Fine Ar... More
Photosynthesis
Photosynthesis is my keyword for this era that we keep calling the Anthropocene. Photosynthesis circumscribes a complex suite of electrochemical processes that ... More
Plastic
Plastic substances are now a ubiquitous planetary presence, far beyond the human places for which they were meant. At this point, ninety percent of global seabi... More
Power
The Anthropocene posits a very powerful species, one whose presence has registered even on the densely slow scale of the Earth’s geology. But how singular is th... More
Predation
The Anthropocene initiates new discussions not just about the agency of anthropos, but also about how we are to understand agentive action and planetary impact ... More
Preparedness
In March of 2016, France’s Minister of Internal Affairs, Bernard Cazeneuve, announced that exercises simulating terrorist attacks would be organized in the ten ... More
Probiotic
The Anthropocene names an antibiotic age: an era marked by systematic efforts to extinguish or control the diversity and complexity of the living world. Some of... More
Relationships
To speak about Indigenous people’s relationships to land, water, law, language, history, and futures, it is important that I first foreground my statements by t... More
Ruin
To contemplate the end of the world, I had to get there. So I flew to Longyearbyen, the largest permanent settlement in a Norwegian archipelago called Svalbard,... More
Seeds
Seeds are stories that sprout in the telling. They seem to show us our roots and natures. Indigenous advocates remind us that seeds are part of our deepest hist... More
Shit
Most people living in modern industrial (and postindustrial) cities have very limited responsibilities when it comes to the management of their most intimate fo... More
Smugglers
“It was because of Mitch. They let me in because of Hurricane Mitch.” Wizard sprinkles a bump of shitty cocaine onto the tip of a gold key. It quickly disappear... More
Species
In an era of extinction, it has become difficult to understand the scale of loss and to develop responsible practices of intervention. Cultural anthropologists ... More
Stability
In 2014, the state of Oklahoma, located in the middle of the United States and far from its most famous active faults, had three times as many earthquakes measu... More
Steps
Ippo. Ippo. Ippo. 一歩。一歩。一歩。 One step. One step. One step. As we humans engage and act within emergent Anthropocene materialities and events, we produce new temp... More
Surreal
It is a word often at the tip of the tongue when a moment feels off the rails or inflected with difference. Flies buzzing at Christmas in Ontario. Desert dunes ... More
Sustainability
“Sustainability is an English word.” This statement is so obvious that the problem it poses is often ignored, but that problem is exactly what the speaker from ... More
Timely
Some of us remember Watchmen. This was the graphic novel of deconstructed superheroes, nonlinear plot timing, and, perhaps most famously, the bloody smiley face... More
Vulnerability
Intensified rainfall, species migration, and wildfires are just some of the disturbances that characterize vulnerability in the Anthropocene. Perhaps it is now ... More