Section One: Reflecting on Distress

From the Series: Teaching Ecological Distress

A mixed herd of goats and sheep graze below the high passes in the Dhauladhar range of the Himalaya. The shepherds experience ecological stress mediated through the animals that they care for. Photo by Suraj Gupta shared with permission.

Guided Reading by Sophie Chao

Ogden, Laura A. 2021. Loss and Wonder at the World’s End. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press.

Students in a course on “The Anthropocene” I convene at the University of Sydney identify Laura Ogden’s Loss and Wonder at the World’s End as a crucial resource for thinking and feeling their way through the realities and ruptures of ecological distress. In this ethnographic and archival foray into multispecies (un)worldings of the Fuegian Archipelago, loss and wonder center the concomitant situatedness and interconnectedness of biodiversity loss, colonial incursions, and more-than-human emergence, together with their affective toll on the peoples and places subject to anthropogenic violence. Loss and wonder invite students to consider in a reflexive and ethnographic mode how emotions including grief, rage, fear, and anxiety, and artistic endeavors including films, installations, and performances, shape how we relate to, and become curious about, other beings and futures, all the while interrogating the presumed universality of the Anthropocenic “we.” They bring us to ask: what more-than-human beings do we rub with in everyday life, and what forms of enchantment do these encounters enable? How do ecosystemic losses materialize and intersect with individual experiences of ecological distress? How might differently situated practices of wonder be harnessed to challenge the systems of power and privilege that determine where one world ends and another begins?

Pedagogical Tool by Kerry Ryan Chance

My work examines the impact of urban fires and the role of eco-anxiety in Cape Town, South Africa, in shaping contemporary climate policies. In ‘Eco-anxiety and Climate Urgency’ (Chance 2022), I outline differing responses and levels of urgency ascribed to conflagrations among citizens, scientists, and officials. I characterize eco-anxiety not merely as an alleged public fear and affective state within popular discourses, but also as a set of political strategies and tactics. I use the term “eco-anxiety governance” to describe efforts to manage or profit from that mood and against particular subjects. Questions for the class to consider are: (1) How do risks and impacts from global environmental change differ across urban populations? (2) What strategies and tactics do the world’s most precarious communities forge in relation to emerging forms of climate governance?

Instructions for students (“at home”):

  1. Select a recent and specific fire in a country or region that is of interest to you.
  2. Do a news article review on that specific fire. In your review, find statements related to eco-anxiety from: officials, scientists, and ordinary citizens.
  3. Bring the results of your study to class for discussion in a small group setting.

Instructions for lecturers:

Following these steps, bring the class back to a large group discussion. Discuss the following questions:

  1. What senses of urgency (or a lack thereof) did you identify in the statements?
  2. In what ways do various actors use eco-anxiety, and to what ends?
  3. What have we learned about eco-anxiety?

References

Chance, Kerry Ryan. 2022. “Eco-Anxiety and Climate Urgency in the Mother City.” Transition 133, no. 1: 179–201.